Explore Automotive Trade Pathways

Discover real-world trade careers, entry requirements, and long-term progression opportunities managed by Southern Group Training Trust.

Automotive Electrician

An automotive electrician installs, maintains, and repairs electrical wiring, electronic control modules, and computerised systems across light vehicles, heavy machinery, and marine equipment.


Core Tasks & Duties

Use state-of-the-art diagnostic equipment to locate electrical and electronic faults.

Work on complex systems including engine management, ABS brakes, airbags, and electronic gearboxes.

Repair and clean automotive electrical components, wiring looms, and ignition switches.

Diagnose instrument panels, fuel/oil gauges, speedometers, and lighting systems.

Install electronic accessories, communications systems, and mobile entertainment gear.

Carry out engine tune-ups and preventive fault diagnostics.

Skills & Personal Qualities

Skills & Knowledge: Automotive electricians need strong technical, problem-solving, and computer skills. You must understand electrical theory, circuit diagrams, and basic vehicle mechanics, with a keen eye for handling delicate components.

Personal Attributes & Physicality: Candidates must be logical, safety-conscious, and persistent under pressure. Good hand-eye coordination, nimble flexibility for tight engine spaces, and normal colour vision are essential.

On-Job Training Structure

Skills are built directly on the job alongside trade mentors, supported by annual block courses and distance-learning theory assignments.

Education Standard
NCEA Level 1 (Maths, Science, English)
Entry Requirements
Current NZ Driver’s Licence
Qualification Level
Level 4 National Certificate
Work Environment
Workshops, Garages & On-Site Franchises

Automotive Engineer (Car & Light Commercial)

An automotive engineer checks, services, and repairs cars, vans, trucks, and other light vehicles, ensuring they meet safety and performance standards.


Core Tasks & Duties

Discuss faults with customers and test-drive vehicles to diagnose issues.

Dismantle engines and other components, ordering and fitting replacement parts as required.

Service vehicles, including oil changes, greasing, and engine adjustments for smooth running.

Carry out Warrant of Fitness checks and certify new, used, or modified vehicles to NZTA safety standards.

Test-drive repaired vehicles to confirm faults are resolved.

Ensure hazardous wastes are disposed of appropriately.

Skills & Personal Qualities

Skills & Knowledge: Automotive engineers need strong mechanical skills, an eye for detail, and the ability to diagnose both mechanical and electrical problems. A solid understanding of vehicle engines, automotive electronics, and NZTA Waka Kotahi regulations and safety standards is essential.

Personal Attributes & Physicality: Candidates should be practical, responsible, alert, and adaptable, with a good memory and strong people skills. A strong back, good fitness, hand-eye co-ordination, and good hearing are all important.

On-Job Training Structure

Practical skills are gained on the job, while theory knowledge is built through correspondence and block courses in automotive engineering, leading to a Level 4 National Certificate in Automotive Engineering.

Education Standard
NCEA Level 1–2 (Maths, Science, English)
Entry Requirements
National Certificate for Entry to Automotive Trades
Current NZ Driver’s Licence
Qualification Level
Level 4 National Certificate
Work Environment
Garages & Workshops

Auto Electrician (Heavy)

Heavy equipment automotive engineers check and repair heavy vehicles such as trucks, bulldozers, and tractors, often specialising in road transport, agriculture, or plant and equipment.


Core Tasks & Duties

Diagnose faults and dismantle engines or other parts requiring attention.

Rebuild engines and other major components, repairing or replacing faulty parts.

Service heavy automotive equipment and may carry out Certificate of Fitness checks.

Test-drive vehicles and make adjustments as required.

Attend breakdowns, often on-site with a well-equipped service vehicle.

Skills & Personal Qualities

Skills & Knowledge: Excellent mechanical skills including diesel vehicle work, strong diagnostic ability, and an eye for detail. Requires knowledge of vehicle engines and parts, automotive electronics, workshop engineering, and Waka Kotahi NZ regulations and safety standards.

Personal Attributes & Physicality: Practical, responsible, alert, and patient, with good interpersonal and logical thinking skills. Needs a good level of fitness, a strong back, good hand-eye co-ordination, hearing, vision, and stamina for long hours.

On-Job Training Structure

Apprentices train on the job in heavy automotive engineering, specialising in road transport, agriculture equipment, or plant and equipment, gaining a National Certificate on completion.

Education Standard
NCEA Level 1–2 (Maths, Science, English)
Entry Requirements
National Certificate for Entry to Automotive Trades
Current NZ Driver’s Licence
Qualification Level
National Certificate (Heavy Automotive Engineering)
Work Environment
Garages, Workshops & On-Site Call-Outs

Automotive Refinisher

An automotive refinisher repaints vehicles to protect them from rust and restore their appearance, typically after panelbeating repairs.


Core Tasks & Duties

Sand the vehicle repeatedly through the painting process and apply primer over repairs.

Remove wax, grease, and dust, and mask off areas not to be painted.

Mix paint to achieve the correct colour and apply it evenly.

Apply blending thinners to rough edges and set the booth to dry the paint.

Buff and wax the finished paintwork.

Skills & Personal Qualities

Skills & Knowledge: Practical skills, an eye for detail, and the ability to follow instructions closely. Needs knowledge of vehicle preparation, paint types, colour and texture use, up-to-date methods and technology, paint safety, and basic maths.

Personal Attributes & Physicality: Accurate, motivated, responsible, quick, efficient, and honest, with good concentration and listening skills. Needs to be relatively fit and strong with good hand-eye co-ordination and normal colour vision; free from breathing problems or dermatitis is recommended.

On-Job Training Structure

Skills are gained on the job, supported by correspondence and practical courses leading to the National Certificate in Automotive Refinishing, with further courses available on new products and techniques.

Education Standard
NCEA Level 1 (Maths, Science, English)
Entry Requirements
Current NZ Driver’s Licence
Qualification Level
National Certificate in Automotive Refinishing
Work Environment
Paint & Panel Workshops

Motorcycle Mechanic

A motorcycle engineer checks and repairs motorcycles and scooters, keeping them safe, compliant, and performing at their best.


Core Tasks & Duties

Start the motor to identify the fault area and test parts to determine what needs repair or replacement.

Discuss problems and costs with customers before repairing or replacing faulty parts.

Adjust bikes to improve performance and carry out regular servicing.

Carry out Warrant of Fitness checks and insurance repairs.

Assemble, check, and test-ride new motorcycles, and fit accessories.

Ensure hazardous substances are disposed of appropriately.

Skills & Personal Qualities

Skills & Knowledge: Strong mechanical and diagnostic skills, practical ability, an eye for detail, and basic maths. Requires knowledge of motorcycle servicing and repair, engines and parts, basic electronics, and Land Transport regulations and safety standards.

Personal Attributes & Physicality: Patient, tolerant, practical, responsible, and alert, with the ability to work quickly and efficiently under pressure. Needs a strong back, good fitness, hearing, and hand-eye co-ordination.

On-Job Training Structure

Trainees work towards a Level 4 National Certificate in Motorcycle Engineering, gaining hands-on experience in garages and workshops.

Education Standard
NCEA Level 1 (English, Maths, Science)
Entry Requirements
Motorcycle Licence
Qualification Level
Level 4 National Certificate

Collision Repair Technician

Collision Repair Technicians repair or replace body parts of cars, trucks, and other vehicles that have rusted or been damaged in accidents.


Core Tasks & Duties

Discuss repairs and estimate costs with customers.

Lever and hammer out dented panels, applying body filler and sanding to restore shape.

Straighten bent frames and weld to repair rust, panels, and attach new metal.

Cut out and replace damaged sections, then reshape and smooth panels.

Align and repair body structures after major accidents, and repair plastic bumpers.

Sand and prepare panels and parts for spraypainting, and may rust-proof vehicles.

Skills & Personal Qualities

Skills & Knowledge: Practical, mechanical, and observational skills, with expertise in repairing, fitting, and preparing vehicle panels and frames. Requires knowledge of metals and auto body parts, up-to-date repair methods, manufacturers’ specifications, basic maths, and safety rules.

Personal Attributes & Physicality: Motivated, accurate, responsible, honest, careful, and patient, with good listening skills and an eye for detail. Needs a good level of fitness and hand-eye co-ordination, spending long periods on their feet and working in, under, and around vehicles.

On-Job Training Structure

Apprenticeships combine on and off-the-job training, arranged through the New Zealand Motor Industry Training Organisation (MITO).

Education Standard
NCEA Level 1 (English, Maths, Workshop Tech)
Entry Requirements
Current NZ Driver’s Licence
Qualification Level
National Certificate for Entry to Motor Body Trades (recommended)